Between the wars

Kay Stammers Menzies

Great Britain · born St Albans, 1914 · died 2005 · left-handed · Wimbledon doubles champion 1935 and 1936, singles finalist 1939

A painted still life of a grass court in between the wars, not a portrait of the player
A period scene. No freely licensed photograph of this player has been found yet.

2

Wimbledon doubles titles with Freda James, 1935 and 1936

6-0

First love set anyone won against Helen Wills Moody, Beckenham 1935

122

Matches played at Wimbledon, 1931 to 1949

No. 2

World ranking in 1939 (A. Wallis Myers and John Olliff)

1939

Wimbledon singles final, lost to Alice Marble

Playing career

Katherine Esther Stammers was born in St Albans, Hertfordshire, on 3 April 1914. Her parents taught her on the grass court at the family home, and she was later coached by Dan Maskell. A left-hander with a strong forehand and an attacking game, she first played Wimbledon in 1931, aged 17. With Freda James she won the Wimbledon doubles in 1935 and 1936, and with Peggy Scriven the 1935 French doubles. She played Wightman Cup for Great Britain from 1934 to 1939, beating Helen Jacobs in singles in 1935 and 1936.

In the singles she reached six Wimbledon quarter-finals and, in 1939, the final, which she lost to Alice Marble. She was a semi-finalist at the US Championships in 1935, 1936 and 1939 and reached the US doubles final in 1939. The Daily Telegraph and Daily Mail rankings placed her in the world top ten in 1935, 1936, 1938, 1939 and 1946, and at No. 2 in 1939.

She married Michael Menzies, a Welsh Guards officer, in 1940. During the war she drove ambulances and played exhibition matches for the Red Cross; afterwards she played as Mrs Menzies, reaching the Wimbledon quarter-finals in 1946 and 1947, and captained the British Wightman Cup team. In 1949 the family moved to South Africa. After her divorce she married Thomas Bullitt, a Louisville lawyer, and lived at Oxmoor Farm in Kentucky, where she died on 23 December 2005.

On grass

Wimbledon doubles finals1935 with Freda James: beat Simonne Mathieu and Hilde Sperling 6-1, 6-4. 1936: beat Sarah Fabyan and Helen Jacobs 6-2, 6-1
Wimbledon 1939Seeded sixth, beat Helen Jacobs 6-2, 6-2 in the quarter-finals and Sarah Fabyan 7-5, 2-6, 6-3 in the semi-finals, then lost the final to Alice Marble 2-6, 0-6 in 30 minutes
Wimbledon quarter-finals1935 lost to Hilde Sperling 5-7, 5-7; 1936 to Jadwiga Jedrzejowska 2-6, 3-6; 1938 to Helen Wills Moody 2-6, 1-6; 1946 to Dodo Bundy 6-4, 1-6, 3-6; 1947 to Margaret Osborne 2-6, 4-6
Kent Championships 1935Beat Helen Wills Moody 6-0, 6-4 in the semi-final at Beckenham, the first British player to beat her in 11 years, then lost the final to Dorothy Round
US ChampionshipsSingles semi-finals 1935, 1936 and 1939. Doubles final 1939 with Freda James Hammersley, lost to Alice Marble and Sarah Fabyan 1-6, 2-6. Mixed final 1935

Every grass title: 6

Show every title, tournament by tournament
Wimbledon
1935 Women's doubles with Freda James
1936 Women's doubles with Freda James
Surrey Championships (Surbiton)
1946 Women's singles†
1947 Women's singles†
Eastern Grass Court Championships (South Orange)
1934 Women's singles†
Kent Championships (Beckenham)
1947 Women's singles†

Leading grass titles only: the grass majors, tour-level grass events since 1968 and the leading grass championships before 1968. † single source; ‡ sources disagree. Roll of champions

Anecdotes

The person behind the player.

St Albans

A court at home

Her parents taught her to play on the grass court at the family home. Later she was trained by Dan Maskell, the All England Club's professional.

Source: Wikipedia

Beckenham, June 1935

A love set against Moody

Aged 21 and ranked third in Britain, she beat Helen Wills Moody 6-0, 6-4 in the semi-finals of the Kent Championships. Time magazine reported that she was the first player ever to win a love set against Moody. Stammers put it down to Moody's form, saying Moody "wasn't anywhere near her top". The next day she lost the final to Dorothy Round.

Source: Time, 24 June 1935

America, 1930s

Hollywood and Hyannis Port

Playing on the west coast of the United States, she visited the Hollywood studios and had a screen test. She also dated John F. Kennedy and was photographed with him at the Kennedy family's compound at Hyannis Port.

Source: Wikipedia, citing The Times obituary, 2005

1939 to 1945

Ambulances and exhibitions

She married Michael Menzies of the Welsh Guards in January 1940. During the war she drove ambulances and played exhibition matches for the Red Cross.

Source: Wikipedia

Wimbledon, 1986

Back as a guest

In 1986, the first year the All England Club invited special guests from the Last 8 Club, she was one of seven, with Fred Perry, Kitty Godfree, Lili de Alvarez and her old partner Freda James, by then Mrs Hammersley. Wikipedia records that she went to Wimbledon every year until age made the journey from Kentucky impossible.

Source: Wimbledon Compendium 2025; Wikipedia

Explore

Where they won on grass

Sources

Page updated 4 November 2026. Spotted an error? Send a correction.

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