Born in Joseph, Oregon, in 1918, Margaret Osborne grew up on a ranch and learned the game on the public courts of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. The war, during which she worked at a shipbuilding plant in Sausalito, delayed her first major singles title until the 1946 French Championships, at 28. She won Wimbledon in 1947, married William duPont Jr. the same year, and took the US singles in 1948, 1949 and 1950. Lance Tingay and other British rankers placed her world No. 1 from 1947 to 1950. Of her 37 major titles, 31 came in doubles and mixed, 20 of them with Louise Brough. She won 25 US titles, never played in Australia, was unbeaten in the Wightman Cup and entered the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1967.
On grass
Major singles titles
4: Wimbledon (1947); US (1948, 1949, 1950)
Major singles finals lost
4: Wimbledon 1949, Wimbledon 1950, US 1944, US 1947
18 doubles (Wimbledon 5, US 13), 10 mixed (Wimbledon 1, US 9)
Wimbledon singles finals
1947: beat Doris Hart 6-2, 6-4. 1949: lost to Louise Brough 8-10, 6-1, 8-10. 1950: lost to Brough 1-6, 6-3, 1-6
Wimbledon doubles
Won 1946, 1948, 1949, 1950 and 1954 with Louise Brough; runner-up 1947 and 1951 with Brough, 1958 with Margaret Varner
Wimbledon mixed
1962 with Neale Fraser: beat Ann Haydon and Dennis Ralston 2-6, 6-3, 13-11
US doubles and mixed
Doubles 1941 with Sarah Palfrey, then 1942 to 1950 and 1955 to 1957 with Brough. Mixed 1943 to 1946 with Bill Talbert, 1950 with Ken McGregor, 1956 with Ken Rosewall, 1958 to 1960 with Fraser
Final to remember
US Championships 1948: beat Brough 4-6, 6-4, 15-13, 48 games, still the most in a women's singles final there
Wightman Cup
Unbeaten in 10 singles and nine doubles, 1938 to 1958; US captain nine times, eight wins
Leading grass titles only: the grass majors, tour-level grass events since 1968 and the leading grass championships before 1968. †single source; ‡ sources disagree. Roll of champions
"She has all the strokes and they are men's strokes."
Anecdotes
The person behind the player.
Forest Hills 1948
Bring on the men
Two days before the US final against Brough she learned that her father had died after being hit by a car. Her mother urged her to play. She won 4-6, 6-4, 15-13, and some spectators chanted "Bring on the men!" She and her husband then caught the 8:30 train home to Wilmington.
In the final against Brough the two women played 43 games without a sit-down break. Osborne had four set points in the first set and stood two points from the title at 6-5 in the third, but lost 10-8, 1-6, 10-8. She later said she could not remember ever choking. Brough gently disputed it.
Hazel Wightman judged the young Osborne too gentle for a national champion: "She's too nice. She doesn't have the killer instinct." Osborne took no offence. "In a way it was a compliment," she said. "I considered her one of my very best friends in tennis."
Her husband, a horse breeder, turned his Delaware estate into a tennis venue with eight courts. Pauline Betz remembered up to 36 players living there during tournaments, laundry returned ironed and nightly raids on the ice cream. Of his own game, Osborne said: "He wasn't very good, but he sure loved to play."
She never entered the Australian Championships. Her husband expected her to join his January holiday in California, and she recalled that he threatened divorce if she went to Australia, so she never went. Tennis Abstract judged that she would probably have completed a career Grand Slam had she gone.
Fifteen years after her singles title she returned to Wimbledon as US Wightman Cup coach and won the mixed doubles with Neale Fraser, beating Ann Haydon and Dennis Ralston 2-6, 6-3, 13-11 over 41 games. It was her last major title. Asked about her success, she said: "I just enjoy tennis very much and play the game a lot."