Ivan Lendl was born in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia, in 1960, the son of two ranked players. In 1978 he won the boys' singles at Wimbledon and turned professional. Built around a heavy forehand, fitness and relentless baseline pressure, his game made him the dominant player of the mid-1980s.
He won eight major singles titles: the French Open in 1984, 1986 and 1987, the US Open in 1985, 1986 and 1987, and the Australian Open in 1989 and 1990, and lost eleven more major finals. He was No. 1 for 270 weeks and won 94 ATP singles titles. Back pain ended his career in 1994. He entered the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2001, and later coached Andy Murray to his first two Wimbledon titles.
Wimbledon was the one major he could not win. He reached the final in 1986 and 1987 and the semi-finals five more times, and in 1990 he gave up the French Open to prepare on grass. He won Queen's in 1989 and 1990.
On grass
Wimbledon finals
1986: lost to Boris Becker 6-4, 6-3, 7-5. 1987: lost to Pat Cash 7-6(5), 6-2, 7-5
Wimbledon semi-finals
1983, 1984, 1988, 1989 and 1990. In 1990, after skipping Roland Garros, he lost to Stefan Edberg 6-1, 7-6(2), 6-3
Queen's Club
1989: beat Christo van Rensburg 4-6, 6-3, 6-4. 1990: beat John McEnroe in the semi-final and Boris Becker 6-3, 6-2 in the final. Also runner-up in the 1990 doubles with Henri Leconte
Australian Open 1983
Lost the final on grass at Kooyong to Mats Wilander 6-1, 6-4, 6-4
Boys' singles 1978
Won the Wimbledon boys' title as top seed, beating J. Turpin of the United States 6-3, 6-4
Leading grass titles only: the grass majors, tour-level grass events since 1968 and the leading grass championships before 1968. †single source; ‡ sources disagree. Roll of champions
"I'll probably do it again"
Anecdotes
The person behind the player.
1990
Giving up Paris for grass
He skipped the French Open to concentrate on Wimbledon, after practising heavily on new grass courts laid at his coach Tony Roche's club in Australia. He won Queen's but lost the Wimbledon semi-final to Edberg. "I felt slow," he said, and when asked how disappointing it was: "Well, what do you think? Of course it's disappointing."
When he was world No. 1, Sports Illustrated put him on its cover of 15 September 1986 under the headline "The Champ That Nobody Cares About". He told the magazine's Frank Deford: "my mission is to win."
When Andy Murray won Wimbledon with Lendl as his coach, Murray said: "I just think for him, obviously ideally he would have won it himself, but I think this was the next best thing for him." He added that Lendl "doesn't smile in public too much".