The Open Era

Hana Mandlíková

Czechoslovakia and Australia · born Prague, 1962 · right-handed · twice Australian champion on grass

No. 46, All-time Players Hall of Fame 1994 Grass records complete
Hana Mandlíková
Robbie Mendelson, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

2

Australian titles on grass, 1980 and 1987

2

Wimbledon singles finals, 1981 and 1986

7

Grass singles titles, 1979 to 1987

56

Navratilova's winning run, ended in Melbourne 1987

34-6

Federation Cup singles record for Czechoslovakia

Playing career

Born in Prague on 19 February 1962, the daughter of the Olympic sprinter Vilém Mandlík, Mandlíková became the first girls' world No. 1 when the ITF began junior rankings in 1978. She won four major singles titles: the Australian in 1980 and 1987, the French in 1981 and the US Open in 1985, when she beat Chris Evert in the semi-final and Martina Navratilova in the final. She reached the final of all four majors, rose to world No. 3 in 1984, won 27 singles titles and led Czechoslovakia to three straight Federation Cups from 1983 to 1985. She took Australian citizenship in 1988, retired in 1990 at 28 and later coached Jana Novotná to the 1998 Wimbledon title.

On grass

Major singles titles2: Australian (1980, 1987)
Major singles finals lost2: Wimbledon 1981, Wimbledon 1986
Other grass singles titles5: Adelaide 2 (1979, 1980); Brisbane (1986); Melbourne (1979); NSW Championships (1979)
Other grass doubles titles3: Adelaide (1979); Brisbane (1986); NSW Championships (1985)
Wimbledon singlesFinalist 1981 and 1986; semi-final 1984; fourth round 1979, 1980, 1983 and 1989
Wimbledon finals1981: lost to Chris Evert 6-2, 6-2, after beating Martina Navratilova in the semi-final. 1986: lost to Navratilova 7-6 (7-1), 6-3
Australian finals1980: beat Wendy Turnbull 6-0, 7-5, aged 18. 1987: beat Navratilova 7-5, 7-6 (7-1) at Kooyong in the last Australian Open on grass
Wimbledon doublesFinalist 1986 with Wendy Turnbull, lost to Navratilova and Pam Shriver 6-1, 6-3; semi-final 1985

Every grass title: 8

Show every title, tournament by tournament
New South Wales Championships
1979 Women's singles† New South Wales Open
1985 Women's doubles New South Wales Open with Wendy Turnbull
Australian Championships
1980 Women's singles Australian Open
1987 Women's singles Australian Open
Brisbane Women's Classic
1987 Women's doubles with Wendy Turnbull
1987 Women's singles
Toyota Classic (Melbourne)
1979 Women's singles†
National Panasonic Open
1980 Women's singles†

Leading grass titles only: the grass majors, tour-level grass events since 1968 and the leading grass championships before 1968. † single source; ‡ sources disagree. Roll of champions

"When she climbed into the box and hugged me first, it really meant that she did it."

Mandlíková, recalling Jana Novotná's Wimbledon title of 1998, speaking in 2017

Anecdotes

The person behind the player.

Melbourne 1956 and 1980

A sprinter's daughter

Her father, Vilém Mandlík, ran the 200 metres for Czechoslovakia at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne and reached the semi-finals. His daughter did better in the same city: she won the Melbourne grass title in 1979 and the Australian Open there in 1980 and 1987, and took Australian citizenship in 1988.

Source: Wikipedia

Wimbledon 1981 · Semi-final

"I don't have a back foot"

At a vital point in the final set against Navratilova she was foot-faulted on a second serve. When she asked the new line judge which foot, he said her back foot. "I don't have a back foot," she replied. The Christian Science Monitor noted that the judge was right: she dragged her right foot over the line as she served. She won the set 6-1.

Source: The Christian Science Monitor

Wimbledon 1981

A lesson for McEnroe

The Christian Science Monitor praised the 19-year-old's poise in her semi-final and suggested that John McEnroe, whose temper had been on show that fortnight, could learn from her. Her parents travelled from Prague to watch her play Chris Evert in the final, which she lost 6-2, 6-2.

Source: The Christian Science Monitor

Kooyong 1987

The streak breaker

Bud Collins called her a streak breaker. She ended Evert's 72-match run on clay at the 1981 French Open, a 54-match run by Navratilova in Oakland and Steffi Graf's 23 straight wins at the 1986 French Open. In the last Australian Open on grass she stopped Navratilova again, after 56 wins, 7-5, 7-6.

Source: International Tennis Hall of Fame

Florida 1987

Into the pool

Preparing with the Czechoslovak Federation Cup team, she met the young Jana Novotná, who complained about the morning runs. "Get your ass up and let's go," Mandlíková told her. When Novotná complained again at lunch by the pool, "I just got up and pushed her into the pool." Two years later she became Novotná's coach.

Source: Tennis.com

Wimbledon 1993

A month to recover

Novotná lost the 1993 Wimbledon final from a winning position, and her coach took it harder than she did. Mandlíková said Novotná was devastated for two days. "I was devastated for a month." She called the 1998 title that followed the most satisfying moment of her coaching career.

Source: Tennis.com

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Page updated 3 November 2026. Spotted an error? Send a correction.

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